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Reconnaissance and Space
Discoverer / Corona
Corona's Mission
Corona and the Cold War
Treaty Verification
 

SEEING MORE, SEEING BETTER

The Corona camera used a stereo-vision technique that helped CIA photographic analysts better estimate the dimensions of missiles and other objects. Two cameras were mounted side by side, one pointing slightly ahead in the satellite's direction of motion, the other slightly behind. Both took pictures of the same territory, but from different angles and with a slight delay.


Moscow with Kremlin
447 k jpeg
NARA#: 24, RG 263
This photograph, showing Moscow and the Kremlin (insert), was taken by a Corona satellite in 1970. It is possible to distinguish cars from trucks, as well as a line of people waiting to enter Lenin's Tomb in Red Square.
Moscow with Kremlin, [under magnification]
160 k jpeg
NARA#: 48, RG 263

This Corona image of the Pentagon, site of U.S. military headquarters, shows how much detail early spy satellites could reveal.
Corona image of Pentagon
182 k jpeg
NARA#: 68, RG 263

When the satellite's main camera snapped a picture of the ground, two small cameras took a picture of the Earth's horizon at the same time on the same piece of film. Image with horizonThe horizon cameras helped interpreters calculate the position of the spacecraft relative to the Earth and verify the geographical area covered in the photo. This photo with horizon images at each end is of Luke Air Force Base in Arizona.

Courtesy of Itek Corporation



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